Well said!
Today accident Investigation is a science!
Breaking down the Titanic disaster, (albeit simply) comes down to a few factors.
The most significant factor was the speed she was travelling at. Ultimately, that was the unsafe act that doomed the ship! The unsafe conditions were many...most notably the fact that growlers were known to be in the area. Those unsafe conditions did not doom the ship, the unsafe act of travelling at a rate of speed not appropriate for those conditions is what did!
If you accept the above as being the root cause of the disaster, next would be to ask "who was at fault for this"?
It comes down to only two people who would be responsible for the speed the ship was travelling....Capt. Smith (ultimately) &
Bruce Ismay!
Did Ismay exert pressure on Capt. Smith for a record breaking run? Did Capt. Smith acquiesce to Ismay's desire and attempt this task despite the conditions present?
If so, then Capt. Smith is at fault for the disaster...caused by the high rate of speed the ship was travelling at under the unsafe conditions he was fully aware of, and of which Ismay may not have comprehended the consequence of.
I believe Capt. Smith took the onus upon himself for the tragedy, and had time to reflect on this error as the events unfolded, but we will never know. I just feel with all his experience he would have come to the conclusion that the ship was travelling too fast!
I agree, after the collision, he did every thing as right as he could. It was what he failed to do before nightfall that that takes us to this discussion today!
Forget the lifeboats, Marconi miscommunication with Californian, watertight compartment engineering, etc. etc.
Those factors exasperated the horrific loss of life as a result of the disaster, but had no part in causing the disaster itself!
Had the ship been travelling at a lower rate of speed, and all else being equal, collision damage may not have been so fatal to the ship.
Had this been the case, and the ship had been able to stay afloat, or even take on water at a lower rate of volume, all may have been saved.
In closing..I wonder, had Capt. Smith been plucked from the icy waters alive onto a nearby lifeboat, how would the inquiry have treated him?
I cannot fathom what Ismays testimony coupled with Capt. Smith's would have been like!