Anatomy of the Titanic is wrong, as usual. The hydraulic arrangement was a kind of a brake that slowed the fall to allow time for men to get through the doors.
While I'm picking faults, the scene in Cameron's movie where men just manage to get through the doors is wrong too. If they left it so late, they would have been crushed.
Do you mean bilge pumps?
The pumping capacity is debatable. I forget the exact number of pumps, but the dedicated bilge pumps could move 1,700 tons of water per hour. There were other big pumps normally used for other things, such as cooling the steam condensers. These could be used in an emergency but we don't know just how they were used on the night to remember.