We have been over this elsewhere and in considerable detail. Dave Gittins and Sam Halpern are clearly correct on all this and I totally agree with both.
Chief Engineer of the Carpathia, Alexander Johnstone, would have known what revolutions the Carpathia was doing in the ‘rescue dash’. He would have known that the Carpathia couldn’t do 16 knots or 17 or 17.5 knots. He would also have been acutely aware of the very stringent requirements as to safety valves on the boilers.
I am not aware of any accounts by Chief Engineering Officer Johnstone at the time or at any subsequent time.
All this nonsense about him putting his hat over the boilers’ pressure gauges so that no one would see that the needles on each gauge were going beyond the ‘red line’. How many hats did he need for pressure gauges on multiple boilers on Carpathia?!
Parts, indeed perhaps significant parts, of Captain Rostron’s accounts are pure fiction, and he must have known this in 1912, and 1931 in the various re-telling by him.
Call it ‘spin’ at the time, or being ‘partial’, or out and out lying by Captain Rostron over 19 years.