Encyclopedia Titanica

Gretchen Fiske Longley

Gretchen Fiske Longley
Gretchen Fiske Longley

Miss Gretchen Fiske Longley was born in Hudson, Columbia, New York on 1 September 1890.

She was the only daughter of New York natives Levi Fiske Longley (b. 1850), a lawyer, and Mary Deare Andrews (b. 1850).

Her mother died in 1892 and by the time of the 1900 census she and her father were living with her maternal grandparents Robert Emmet Andrews (1819-1901) and Matilda Scudder Fonda (1821-1911) and her extended family in Hudson, New York. She was living at the home of her aunt Cornelia Andrews by the time of the 1905 census, her father having died in 1902. She was educated in Boston Ladies' School.

Gretchen boarded the Titanic in Southampton under ticket number 13502 which cost £77. She was travelling with her maternal aunts Cornelia Andrews and Anna Hogeboom. Miss Longley occupied cabin D-9. Gretchen opened a farewell letter when she arrived in her cabin; it was a good wish for every day of the voyage.

Gretchen Fiske LongleyGood weather
Refreshments
Every desire
Tommies to burn 
Chocolate icecream 
Heavenly evenings 
Entire meals 
No regrets

The curious note spells out "Gretchen".

On the night of the sinking Gretchen had been in her stateroom at the time of the impact. The shock drew her out into the corridor twice out of curiosity but she found everything quiet with seemingly no cause for alarm. Her aunt Cornelia was nervous however and it was at her insistence that the trio made their way up to the boat deck.

Gretchen and her aunts escaped in lifeboat 10. The lack of crewmen in the boat compelled Gretchen and other women, including at least one of the Fortune ladies, to assist in rowing.

Gretchen and her aunts eventually reached New York aboard Carpathia.

Gretchen Longley

On 21 October 1913 Gretchen became a married woman. Her husband was Pennsylvania-born Dr Raymond Sylvester Leopold (b. 21 March 1884) who would later be an executive vice president of Hahnemann Medical College and Hospital, of which he was a graduate. The couple had three children: Gretchen (1914-2005, later Mrs Robert Hamilton), William (1917-1965) and Barbara (1920-2001, later Mrs William Walton) and made their home in Philadelphia. She was widowed when her husband died on 30 June 1957 and she lost her son at a young age in 1965.

Later a resident of the Emlen Arms, 6733 Emlen Street, Philadelphia, Gretchen had previously run an antique shop at 8127 Germantown Avenue, also in that city and continued to travel extensively, undeterred by her experiences on Titanic. It was on one such ocean-going voyage aboard SS Constitution whilst cruising in the Mediterranean that Gretchen passed away aged 74 on 11 August 1965. She was buried with her husband in West Laurel Hill Cemetery in Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania. Coincidentally, her daughter Barbara passed away in California on 15 April 2001.

Grave of Gretchen Longley
© Michael A. Findlay, USA

References and Sources

Walter Lord (1960) The Good Years, Harper & Bros. New York
Boston Globe, 16 April 1912

Newspaper Articles

Newark Evening News (19 April 1912) Three Still Suffer From Perils And Cold
Daily Home News (20 April 1912) Jersey Women Tell Thrilling Tales
New York Times (20 April 1912) Praise Astor And Butt

Images

Boston Globe (1912) Gretchen Longley
National Archives (1924) Gretchen Longley Leopold
Los Angeles Times (1928) Gretchen and Raymond Leopold
Philadelphia Daily News, 12 April 1962 (1962) Gretchen Longley in 1962

Documents and Certificates

Contract Ticket List, White Star Line 1912, National Archives, New York; NRAN-21-SDNYCIVCAS-55[279]).
Search archive online

Gretchen Fiske Longley Leopold in 1959

Comment and discuss

  1. Phillip Gowan

    I think it a bit ironic that this Titanic survivor lived to tell about the disaster--and then died on another ship--thought the following clipping might be of interest to some on the message board: (Taken from the Philadelphia Evening Bulletin, August 12, 1965, page 33, column 5) GRETCHEN LEOPOLD, TITANIC SURVIVOR, DIES ABOARD SHIP Mrs. Gretchen Longley Leopold, a survivor of the sinking of the Titanic in the North Atlantic in 1912, died yesterday aboard the SS Constitution in the Mediterranean. She was the widow of Dr. Raymond S. Leopold, former executive vice president of Hahnemann Medical College and Hospital. Mrs. Leopold, who formerly operated an antique shop at 8127 Germantown Ave., lived at the Emlen Arms, 6733 Emlen St. The Titanic, which was on its maiden voyage, struck an iceberg with 2,207 passengers aboard. There was room for Mrs. Leopold in the third life boat, but she refused to leave without two aunts. They were taken off on the fourth and last... Read full post
  2. Michael Findlay

    Even more ironic, Phil... Gretchen Leopold Hyde, Gretchen Longley's daughter, told me that she and her mother were speaking about the Titanic disaster on the day Mrs. Leopold died aboard the S.S. Constitution. According to Mrs. Hyde, she stated that her mother did not speak of the Titanic often but the subject came up because of the circumstances of being aboard another ocean liner. Mrs. Leopold apparently gave an riveting lecture about her Titanic experiences to her usual table companions at dinner on August 10, 1965. Questions and answers followed. After that, Mrs. Leopold and her daughter retired for the evening. During the night, Mrs. Leopold suffered a heart attack and died in her cabin at the age of 74. Gretchen Hyde still recalls the irony associated with her mother's death so soon after speaking about the Titanic. Even stranger and more ironic, Bob DiSogra, The President of Titanic International Society, was a waiter aboard the Constitution on that voyage and still... Read full post
  3. Tieler Niedzwiecki

    Tieler Niedzwiecki

    Hi, Does anyone know if that S.S. Consitution was the same one that later sailed with American Hawaii Cruises and was scrapped a few years back. If that's the case it would be even more strange because it sank on her way over to the scrappers. Thank you for all the info. Tieler.
  4. Michael Findlay

    Hi Tieler, You are correct. The S.S. Constitution was the same one that later sailed with the American Hawaii Cruise Line. After a long and successful career, and plagued with asbestos, the Constitution sank during a storm and lies beneath 2,000 feet of water, 900 miles north of Hawaii. Regards, Mike Findlay
  5. Tieler Niedzwiecki

    Tieler Niedzwiecki

    I thought it was the same ship. What a shame! I didn't get a chance to sail on her but I have the Independence. I wish they would build more classical ships like they used to. Thank you for the info. Tieler.
Open Thread Leave a Reply Watch Thread

Titanic Passenger Summary

Name: Miss Gretchen Fiske Longley
Age: 21 years 7 months and 14 days (Female)
Nationality: American
Marital Status: Single
Embarked: Cherbourg on Wednesday 10th April 1912
Ticket No. 13502, £77 19s 2d
Cabin No. D9
Rescued (boat 10)  
Disembarked Carpathia: New York City on Thursday 18th April 1912
Died: Wednesday 11th August 1965 aged 74 years
Buried: West Laurel Hill Cemetery, Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania, United States

Linked Biographies

Page Options

Watch this page

Improve this Biography

If you have any corrections or something to add please  get in touch